Editor's Note: This response by Carmine was prompted by someone
who posted saying that both of the presuppositions
listed below, were poorly formed tenets, and
belonged on a bumper sticker.
The Map Is Not The Teritory
Hello Sir,
One of the many ways I understand......
(1)_The meaning of your communication is the
response you get.
(2)_The map is not the territory.
This man who I had helped years ago
with his son who was then considered
learning disabled, called me about a month
ago. He was wondering if I would help his
sister with a particular problem she was
having with her husband. The description
he gave me went something like this.
My sister will just be sitting there reading,
or watching television, and her husband will
come in, and for no reason at all, he will
just get angry at her. And that this was effecting
her life in a not so enjoyable way.
I agreed that I would see his sister under the
condition she would somehow bring her husband
with her. She didn't have to tell him what it was
about, but rather that she needed help with
something, and that she wanted him to come
along. But before I would agree fully, I needed
to first talk to his sister. I did, and we set a date
for the two of them to come in.
So here I am in my office, and the two of them
are sitting, one to my right, and one to my
left. Now, I am hunting for what ever pattern
the two of them have been using inside of this
loop that has brought them to me, when all of
a sudden, she hollers, "there he goes again!"
Now, not being one to jump to any conclusions,
I quickly change the subject. Then, in a few
minutes, I make the exact same expression
her husband had made when she had that
response, and she hollers at me
"why are you so angry at me now?"
What had happened, was that when she was
young, and whenever her father would get
angry at her, he would make a particular
expression. And, somehow, her husband
began using an expression which was very
similar to the one her father had used. And
when she picked up on that expression
unconsciously, her conscious understanding
was that her husband was angry with her. And
when I asked him what he was tying to
communicate when he went into that state,
he said, "sincere love and affection for my wife.
Clearly, in this example, the map, what she
was perceiving reality to be, was indeed
not the territory, or what was intended by
this gesture.
On another note, here, the meaning
of this mans communication, to somehow
communicate his affection for his wife,
was not the response he was getting.
Now, if he were to use the presupposition
in question here, that the meaning of his
communication is the response you get,
and this presupposition is only a tool,
he then might have been able to say..
Look, listen, I am wanting to communicate
that I love you. And every time I do, you seem
to get really defensive. Is there something
in what I am doing or saying to you that
is causing you to feel this way? Or
something else that would open up a
dialogue that might lead somewhere
more useful.
You see, and since this presup is a tool,
a way of seeing the world, it is
then something that can be used.
One day, I go into the convenience store to
get a soft drink, when I notice how the
woman behind the counter looked. She
looked very good. Every hair on her head
was held perfectly in place. Her makeup
was applied perfectly. And, in all honesty,
I decided to compliment her. So I said to
her "you look really good today". And, she
stopped what she was doing, almost turning
white, and looked back at me as if I had told
her she was hideous. I then, thinking quickly,
said, "on second thought, you do look terrible",
and she responded with a beautiful smile.
Who knows what she was doing in her own
head with my communication when I first
offered her a compliment. Perhaps the
last guy who said that to her was her husband,
and right afterwards he left her for ever. Perhaps
anything. Who knows? Just because we have
an intended meaning, doesn't ensure that the
person we are communicating with will be able
to take that communication in, and make the
kinds of associations which will apply that
intended meaning. So, the presupposition,
the response you get is the meaning of your
communication, is just a usefully respectful way
of understanding that other people sometimes
go through things which are different than what
we have gone through. And will at times make
associations, and have different understandings
than what we are intending to be communicated.
Rather than blaming this woman for not
understanding me, I realized that she was
only doing the best she could in her ability
to make sense out of what I was saying to her....
which goes to another NLP presupposition,
people are always making the best choices
available to them in a given context. This in
no way states that no other choices may be
available in the world at large. But if we don't
first open up an effective line of communication,
there is little chance of sharing what some
of those other possible choices may be.
And I am not saying that any of these tools
will work for me all of the time, and when they
don't I simply do something else.
Stay well
Carmine
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